How to determine print number

How to determine print number - West Blue Collectibles
How to Identify a First Print Manga | West Blue Collectibles

By West Blue Collectibles  ·  Collecting Guides  ·  March 2026

How to Identify a First Print Manga

Not all manga volumes are created equal. A first print is the very first batch of copies off the press and is worth significantly more than a later reprint of the same volume. The problem is, publishers do not put a label on the cover that says "1st Print." You have to know where to look.

Here is exactly how to determine whether a manga is a first print, for both Japanese and English editions.


Japanese Manga: Check the Okuduke

Japanese tankobon use a straightforward system once you know where to look. Flip to the very back of the book, either the last page or the second to last page, and find the 奥付 (okuduke). This is a standard information block that every Japanese manga volume includes, and it contains the full printing history.

The line you are looking for reads:

第1刷発行  (dai 1 satsu hatsukou)

That translates to "1st printing issued," followed by the date. A true first print will have only this one line. If there are additional lines below it such as 第2刷発行 or 第3刷発行, the copy you are holding is a later printing. You want 第1刷, and only 第1刷.

Example of a Japanese manga okuduke page showing 第1刷発行 first print identifier
Example of a Japanese manga okuduke page. The single 第1刷発行 line confirms this is a first print.
Bonus tell on Japanese first prints: An intact original obi (the paper band around the book) is a strong indicator of an early printing. Obis are specific to their release window. A first print obi announcing a series launch or anime adaptation ties that copy directly to its original print run and adds significant collectible value.

English Manga: Check the Number Line

Open the book to the copyright page, usually the very first interior page or the reverse of the title page. Look for a row of numbers typically arranged like this:

10   9   8   7   6   5   4   3   2   1

This is called the number line or printer's key. The rule is simple: the lowest number present tells you which printing it is. If 1 appears in the sequence, it is a first print. If the sequence starts at 2, the 1 was removed for the second printing, and so on.

Some publishers skip the number line entirely and simply write it out: "First Printing, August 2003" or "First Edition." Either is definitive.

VIZ Media tip: Older VIZ volumes from the early 2000s often include a year sequence alongside the number line, like 03 04 05 06 07. The first year in that sequence is the original print year. Cross-reference it with the copyright date to confirm.

Why It Matters for Graded Manga

When a first print is also a graded manga — professionally slabbed by Beckett (BGS) — the value of both factors compounds. A first print in certified high grade is genuinely rare. Older volumes have had decades to age, making truly pristine first prints extremely hard to find. That combination of historical significance and verified condition is what drives the top end of the manga collecting market.

Whether you are shopping raw or graded, the first step is always the same: check the copyright page or the okuduke, and confirm what printing you actually have.

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